The Importance of the Push-Pull Technique.
The push-pull technique is one of the most essential methods for drummers looking to advance their skills, particularly in terms of speed, control, and efficiency. Though it might initially seem challenging, mastering the push-pull technique can transform your drumming, opening up new possibilities for dynamic expression and technical prowess. In this blog post, we’ll explore the mechanics of the push-pull technique, its benefits, and how it can be applied across different drumming contexts.
What is the Push-Pull Technique?
The push-pull technique, also known as "open-close" or "down-up," is a drumming method that allows a drummer to play two strokes with one hand movement. This technique relies on a combination of wrist and finger control to achieve quick and efficient strokes, making it possible to execute rapid sequences of notes without sacrificing power or precision.
In essence, the push-pull technique involves two primary motions:
The Downstroke (Push): The initial movement, where the stick is pushed down toward the drumhead using a combination of wrist and forearm action. This motion produces the first note. When practising, this motion is felt more like a drop than a push. Stay completely relaxed.
The Upstroke (Pull): The follow-up motion, where the fingers pull the stick back up, producing a second note. This movement is more finger-driven and is what allows the second note to be played immediately after the first.
When executed correctly, this technique enables drummers to play two strokes with one motion, significantly increasing speed and reducing fatigue.
The Benefits of the Push-Pull Technique
Increased Speed and Efficiency
One of the most significant advantages of the push-pull technique is the dramatic increase in speed it offers. Traditional drumming techniques that rely solely on wrist movement can limit how quickly and efficiently a drummer can play, especially during fast, intricate passages. The push-pull technique, by allowing two strokes per hand movement, effectively doubles the speed a drummer can achieve with each hand.
This increased efficiency not only benefits fast playing but also helps in reducing the physical strain on the drummer. By distributing the workload between the wrist and fingers, the push-pull technique helps prevent overuse injuries that can arise from repetitive wrist movements.
Improved Dynamics and Control
Beyond speed, the push-pull technique offers superior control over dynamics. Because this technique relies on both wrist and finger motions, drummers can more easily vary the volume and intensity of each stroke.
This control over dynamics is particularly useful in musical genres that require subtlety and nuance, where the ability to play ghost notes with precision is crucial.
Versatility Across Genres
The push-pull technique is not genre-specific, making it a versatile tool in a drummer’s repertoire. Whether you’re playing jazz, rock, metal, or funk, the ability to execute rapid, controlled strokes is invaluable. In jazz, for instance, the push-pull technique is often used in fast ride patterns or intricate snare work. In metal, it allows for the rapid execution of blast beats or double-stroke rolls at high tempos.
By mastering the push-pull technique, drummers can seamlessly adapt to the demands of different musical styles, enhancing their overall versatility.
Applying the Push-Pull Technique
Practice the Basics
Before attempting to apply the push-pull technique in complex patterns or fast tempos, it’s essential to start with the basics. Begin by practising slow, deliberate push-pull strokes on a practice pad. Focus on the mechanics of the motion—push down with the wrist for the first stroke, then use the fingers to pull the stick back up for the second stroke. Make sure to practice each stroke in isolation, separate from the other stroke.
It’s crucial to maintain control and consistency in each stroke, ensuring that both notes sound even and balanced. As you become more comfortable with the motion, gradually increase the speed while maintaining accuracy.
Integrate with Rudiments
Once you’ve developed a solid foundation, start integrating the push-pull technique with basic drumming rudiments, such as single-stroke rolls or paradiddles. For example, practice a double stroke roll using the push-pull technique, focusing on achieving a smooth, even sound at higher speeds.
Incorporating push-pull into rudiments not only reinforces the technique but also helps build muscle memory, making it easier to apply in actual drumming situations.
Apply to The Kit
After you’re comfortable with the push-pull technique on a practice pad, it’s time to bring it to the kit. Start by using the technique on the snare drum, incorporating it into grooves, and fills. Experiment with different dynamics and tempos to fully explore the possibilities this technique offers.
Next, try applying the push-pull technique on other drums, such as the toms or even the hi-hat, where it can be particularly useful for playing fast, intricate patterns. The more you practice and experiment, the more naturally the push-pull technique will become part of your drumming style.
Advanced Applications
For more advanced drummers, the push-pull technique can be further developed by incorporating it into different subdivisions, polyrhythms, and odd time signatures. The ability to maintain speed and control in these challenging contexts can elevate your drumming to a professional level, making your playing stand out in any musical setting.
The most impressive use of the technique is by a drummer called Matt McGuire (Chainsmokers). He has fully mastered this technique and the speeds he can reach whilst keeping full control is quite unbelievable. It’s allowed him to develop a really unique style of playing, one I’ve never seen anyone else replicate.
Watch this video and pay attention at 1.25 and 2.00. Mental.
Conclusion
The push-pull technique is a powerful tool in a drummer’s arsenal, offering a pathway to greater speed, control, and dynamic range. While it requires dedication and practice to master, the benefits it provides in terms of efficiency and versatility make it well worth the effort. By integrating the push-pull technique into your drumming, you can achieve a level of finesse and technical proficiency that will enhance your musical expression across a wide variety of genres.
Whether you’re performing complex jazz patterns, executing rapid metal blast beats, or adding subtle nuances to a funk groove, the push-pull technique allows you to push your drumming to new heights. Take the time to practice and incorporate this technique into your regular routine, and you’ll find that it opens up new creative possibilities and elevates your overall playing.
And don’t forget—I post daily blogs with tips, tricks, and guides like this one, so be sure to check back regularly for more drumming advice!
Until tomorrow,